| 1 | DVBCWDI2 ;ALB/JEH DIABETES MELLITUS WKS TEXT - 1 ; 24 MAY 2004 | 
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| 2 | ;;2.7;AMIE;**69**;Apr 10, 1995 | 
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| 3 | ; | 
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| 4 | ; | 
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| 5 | TXT ; | 
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| 6 | ;;When a Diabetes Mellitus examination is requested, begin with this | 
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| 7 | ;;worksheet. For each diabetic complication manifested by the veteran, | 
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| 8 | ;;complete appropriate additional worksheets. | 
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| 9 | ;; | 
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| 10 | ;;Chronic complications from diabetes include vascular and nonvascular | 
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| 11 | ;;complications.  Vascular complications include microvascular | 
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| 12 | ;;(eye disease, neuropathy, nephropathy) and macrovascular complications | 
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| 13 | ;;(coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular | 
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| 14 | ;;disease).   Nonvascular complications include gastroparesis, sexual | 
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| 15 | ;;dysfunction, and skin changes. | 
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| 16 | ;; | 
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| 17 | ;;Reference: Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 2001, page 2119. | 
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| 18 | ;; | 
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| 19 | ;; | 
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| 20 | ;;A. Review of Medical Records: | 
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| 21 | ;; | 
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| 22 | ;; | 
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| 23 | ;;B. Medical History (Subjective Complaints): | 
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| 24 | ;;   As pertains to Diabetes Mellitus or its complications, comment on: | 
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| 25 | ;; | 
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| 26 | ;;      1.  Age of onset. | 
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| 27 | ;; | 
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| 28 | ;;      2.  Frequency of ketoacidosis or hypoglycemic reactions. | 
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| 29 | ;; | 
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| 30 | ;;      3.  Hospitalizations per year for ketoacidosis or hypoglycemic | 
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| 31 | ;;          reactions. | 
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| 32 | ;; | 
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| 33 | ;;      4.  Restricted diet. | 
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| 34 | ;; | 
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| 35 | ;;      5.  Weight loss or gain since last exam. | 
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| 36 | ;; | 
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| 37 | ;;      6.  Describe any restriction of activities on account of the | 
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| 38 | ;;          diabetes (e.g., avoiding strenuous activity to prevent | 
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| 39 | ;;          hypoglycemic reactions). | 
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| 40 | ;; | 
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| 41 | ;;      7.  Treatment - oral hypoglycemic, insulin (frequency of injections). | 
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| 42 | ;; | 
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| 43 | ;;      8.  Frequency of visits to diabetic care provider. | 
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| 44 | ;; | 
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| 45 | ;;      9.  Other symptoms, such as anal pruritus, loss of strength. | 
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| 46 | ;; | 
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| 47 | ;;     10.  Visual problems. | 
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| 48 | ;;             Refer to examination worksheet: Eye examination, if | 
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| 49 | ;;             indicated. | 
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| 50 | ;; | 
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| 51 | ;;     11.  Vascular (including hypertension, if appropriate) or cardiac | 
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| 52 | ;;          symptoms. | 
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| 53 | ;;             Refer to examination worksheet(s): Hypertension, Heart, | 
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| 54 | ;;             Arteries, Veins, and Misc., etc., if indicated. | 
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| 55 | ;; | 
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| 56 | ;;     12.  Neurologic symptoms. | 
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| 57 | ;;             Refer to examination worksheets(s): Peripheral Nerves, etc., | 
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| 58 | ;;             if indicated. | 
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| 59 | ;; | 
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| 60 | ;;     13.  Bladder or bowel functional impairments. | 
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| 61 | ;;             Refer to examination worksheets(s): Genitourinary, Rectum | 
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| 62 | ;;             and Anus exam, etc., if indicated. | 
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| 63 | ;; | 
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| 64 | ;;C. Physical Examination (Objective Findings): | 
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| 65 | ;; | 
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| 66 | ;;Assess for chronic complications of diabetes mellitus.  Complete | 
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| 67 | ;;appropriate additional worksheets. | 
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| 68 | ;; | 
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| 69 | ;;      1.  Cardiovascular examination to include blood pressure and status | 
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| 70 | ;;          of peripheral arteries, presence of peripheral edema. | 
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| 71 | ;; | 
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| 72 | ;;      2.  Neurologic examination. | 
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| 73 | ;; | 
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| 74 | ;;      3.  Eye examination. | 
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| 75 | ;; | 
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| 76 | ;;      4.  Skin examination. | 
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| 77 | ;; | 
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| 78 | ;;      5.  Examination of extremities, including feet. | 
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| 79 | ;; | 
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| 80 | ;;D. Diagnostic and Clinical Tests: | 
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| 81 | ;; | 
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| 82 | ;;Provide: | 
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| 83 | ;; | 
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| 84 | ;;      1.  Fasting blood sugars, or other laboratory evaluation if | 
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| 85 | ;;          necessary to establish the diagnosis. | 
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| 86 | ;; | 
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| 87 | ;;      2.  Blood sugars. | 
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| 88 | ;; | 
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| 89 | ;;      3.  Evaluation for kidney function including: urinalysis with urine | 
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| 90 | ;;          for microalbumenuria; blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine | 
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| 91 | ;;          (Cr). | 
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| 92 | ;; | 
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| 93 | ;;      4.  Include results of all diagnostic and clinical tests conducted | 
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| 94 | ;;          in the examination report. | 
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| 95 | ;; | 
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| 96 | ;;E. Diagnosis: | 
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| 97 | ;; | 
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| 98 | ;;      1.  State whether the veteran has diabetes mellitus.  Indicate type. | 
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| 99 | ;; | 
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| 100 | ;;      2.  Specifically list each identified complication of the veteran's | 
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| 101 | ;;          diabetes.  Indicate these conditions as complications of the | 
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| 102 | ;;          veteran's diabetes. If the veteran has peripheral edema, | 
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| 103 | ;;          indicate whether it is a consequence of diabetic kidney disease | 
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| 104 | ;;          or other non-diabetic related etiology. | 
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| 105 | ;; | 
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| 106 | ;;      3.  For each identified complication of the veteran's diabetes, | 
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| 107 | ;;          provide a brief rationale for your conclusion.  You may base | 
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| 108 | ;;          your rationale on such things as the duration of the veteran's | 
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| 109 | ;;          diabetes, whether the veteran's diabetes has been poorly | 
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| 110 | ;;          controlled, the onset of the condition that you deem to be a | 
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| 111 | ;;          complication of the veteran's diabetes in relation to the onset | 
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| 112 | ;;          of the veteran's diabetes, the severity of the complication, or | 
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| 113 | ;;          anything else you consider relevant. | 
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| 114 | ;; | 
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| 115 | ;;      4.  Where the veteran has visual impairment, cardiovascular disease | 
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| 116 | ;;          (including hypertension), kidney disease, neurologic disease, | 
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| 117 | ;;          amputations, or any other disabilities which, in your opinion, | 
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| 118 | ;;          are not complications of the veteran's diabetes, please state so | 
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| 119 | ;;          and provide a supporting rationale as to the basis for your | 
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| 120 | ;;          conclusion. | 
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| 121 | ;; | 
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| 122 | ;;      5.  Where the veteran has a condition that is worsened or increased | 
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| 123 | ;;          by the veteran's diabetes but is not a diabetic complication, | 
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| 124 | ;;          discuss the relationship between the condition and the veteran's | 
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| 125 | ;;          diabetes. In particular, discuss what the degree of disability | 
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| 126 | ;;          is of the condition over and above the degree of disability that | 
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| 127 | ;;          existed prior to aggravation/worsening by the diabetes.  Provide | 
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| 128 | ;;          your rationale.  Indicate if this is not possible to do without | 
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| 129 | ;;          resorting to speculation. | 
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| 130 | ;; | 
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| 131 | ;; | 
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| 132 | ;;Signature:                           Date: | 
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| 133 | ;;END | 
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