| 1 | DVBCWPT2 ;ALB/CMM PTSD WKS TEXT - 2 ; 6 MARCH 1997 | 
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| 2 | ;;2.7;AMIE;**12**;Apr 10, 1995 | 
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| 3 | ; | 
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| 4 | ; | 
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| 5 | TXT ; | 
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| 6 | ;;TOF | 
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| 7 | ;;E.  Diagnosis: | 
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| 8 | ;; | 
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| 9 | ;;    Provide: | 
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| 10 | ;;    1.  The diangosis must conform to DSM-IV and be supported by the | 
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| 11 | ;;    findings on the examination report. | 
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| 12 | ;;    2.  If the diagnosis is changed, explain fully whether the new | 
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| 13 | ;;    diagnosis represents a progression of the prior diagnosis or | 
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| 14 | ;;    development of a new and separate condition. | 
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| 15 | ;;    3.  If there are multiple mental disorders, delineate, to the | 
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| 16 | ;;    extent possible, the symptoms associated with each and a | 
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| 17 | ;;    discussion of relationship. | 
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| 18 | ;;    4.  Evaluation is based on the effects of the signs and symptoms | 
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| 19 | ;;    on occupational and social functioning. | 
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| 20 | ;; | 
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| 21 | ;;    NOTE:  VA is prohibited by statute from paying compensation for a | 
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| 22 | ;;    disability that is a result of the veteran's own ALCOHOL OR DRUG | 
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| 23 | ;;    ABUSE, whether based on direct service connection, secondary service | 
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| 24 | ;;    connection, or aggravation by a service-connected condition. | 
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| 25 | ;;    Therefore, when alcohol or drug abuse accompanies or is associated | 
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| 26 | ;;    with another mental disorder, separate, to the extent possible, the | 
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| 27 | ;;    effects of the alcohol or drug abuse from the effects of the other | 
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| 28 | ;;    mental disorder(s).  If it is not possible to separate the effects, | 
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| 29 | ;;    explain why. | 
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| 30 | ;; | 
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| 31 | ;;F.  Global Assessment or Functioning (GAF): | 
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| 32 | ;; | 
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| 33 | ;;    NOTE:  The complete multi-axial format as specified by DSM-IV may | 
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| 34 | ;;    be required for REMAND or specifically requested by the rating | 
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| 35 | ;;    specialist.  If so, include the GAF, whether it refers to current | 
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| 36 | ;;    functioning over the past year, etc. | 
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| 37 | ;; | 
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| 38 | ;;    If multiple Axis I or Axis II diagnoses exist, attempt to the | 
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| 39 | ;;    extent possible, to provide a GAF score on service connected | 
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| 40 | ;;    conditions alone as well as a separate GAF score based on all | 
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| 41 | ;;    mental disorders present and explain and discuss your rationale. | 
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| 42 | ;;    (See the above note pertaining to alcohol or drug abuse, the | 
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| 43 | ;;    effects of which cannot be used to assess the effects of a | 
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| 44 | ;;    service-connected condition).  If unable to separate | 
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| 45 | ;;    symptomatology, explain why. | 
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| 46 | ;; | 
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| 47 | ;;    DSM-IV is only for application from 11/7/96 on.  Therefore, when | 
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| 48 | ;;    applicable, note whether the diagnosis of PTSD was supportable under | 
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| 49 | ;;    DSM-III-R prior to that date.  The prior criteria under DSM-III-R | 
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| 50 | ;;    are provided as an attachment. | 
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| 51 | ;; | 
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| 52 | ;;Signature:                                   Date: | 
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| 53 | ;; | 
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| 54 | ;;TOF | 
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| 55 | ;;Attachment A | 
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| 56 | ;; | 
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| 57 | ;;Historical DSM-III-R Diagnostic criteria for PTSD | 
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| 58 | ;; | 
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| 59 | ;;A.  The veteran has experienced an event that is outside the range of | 
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| 60 | ;;    usual human experience and that would be markedly distressing to | 
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| 61 | ;;    almost anyone (e.g., serious threat to one's life or physical | 
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| 62 | ;;    integrity; serious threat to one's children, spouse, or other | 
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| 63 | ;;    close relatives and friends; sudden destruction of one's home or | 
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| 64 | ;;    community; seeing another person who has recently been seriously | 
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| 65 | ;;    injured or killed as the result of an accident or physical violence). | 
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| 66 | ;; | 
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| 67 | ;;B.  The traumatic event is persistently re-experienced in at least one | 
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| 68 | ;;    of the following ways: | 
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| 69 | ;; | 
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| 70 | ;;    1. Recurrent and intrusive distressing recollections of the event. | 
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| 71 | ;;    2. Recurrent distressing dreams of the event. | 
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| 72 | ;;    3. Sudden acting or feeling as if the traumatic event were recurring | 
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| 73 | ;;       (includes a sense of reliving the experience, illusions, | 
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| 74 | ;;       hallucinations and dissociative [flashback] episodes, even | 
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| 75 | ;;       those that occur upon waking or when intoxicated). | 
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| 76 | ;;    4. Intense psychological distress at exposure to events that | 
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| 77 | ;;       symbolize or resemble an aspect of the traumatic event, including | 
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| 78 | ;;       anniversaries of the trauma. | 
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| 79 | ;; | 
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| 80 | ;;C.  Persistent avoidance of stimuli associated with the trauma or | 
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| 81 | ;;    numbing of general responsiveness (not present before the trauma), | 
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| 82 | ;;    as indicated by at least three of the following: | 
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| 83 | ;; | 
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| 84 | ;;    1. Efforts to avoid thoughts or feelings associated with the trauma. | 
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| 85 | ;;    2. Efforts to avoid activities or situations that arouse | 
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| 86 | ;;       recollections of the trauma. | 
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| 87 | ;;    3. Inability to recall an important aspect of the trauma | 
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| 88 | ;;       (psychogenic amnesia). | 
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| 89 | ;;    4. Markedly diminished interest in significant activities. | 
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| 90 | ;;    5. Feeling of detachment or estrangement from others. | 
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| 91 | ;;    6. Restricted range of affect, e.g., unable to have love feelings. | 
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| 92 | ;;    7. Sense of foreshortened future, e.g., does not expect to have a | 
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| 93 | ;;       career, marriage, children, or a long life. | 
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| 94 | ;; | 
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| 95 | ;;TOF | 
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| 96 | ;;D.  Persistent symptoms of increased arousal (not present before the | 
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| 97 | ;;    trauma), as indicated by at least two of the following: | 
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| 98 | ;; | 
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| 99 | ;;    1. Difficulty falling or staying asleep. | 
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| 100 | ;;    2. Irritability or outbursts of anger. | 
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| 101 | ;;    3. Difficulty concentrating. | 
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| 102 | ;;    4. Hyper vigilance. | 
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| 103 | ;;    5. Exaggerated startle response. | 
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| 104 | ;;    6. Physiologic reactivity upon exposure to events that symbolize or | 
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| 105 | ;;       resemble an aspect of the traumatic event (e.g., a woman who was | 
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| 106 | ;;       raped in an elevator breaks out in a sweat when entering any | 
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| 107 | ;;       elevator). | 
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| 108 | ;;END | 
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